100 Lab Equipment List and Uses
This comprehensive guide includes 100 laboratory products, systematically organized into 10 major equipment categories. Each category features 10 essential laboratory instruments, clearly defined with concise, practical descriptions.
1-10 Glassware & Liquid Handling
- Beaker – Holds mixes heats liquids for reactions rough volume measurement purposes
- Erlenmeyer Flask – Allows spillfree swirling mixing titration microbial culture preparation in laboratories
- Volumetric Flask – Prepares solutions of exact concentration with extremely high volume accuracy
- Graduated Cylinder – Measures liquid volumes more accurately than beakers during experiments
- Test Tube – Holds small samples for reactions heating testing centrifugation purposes
- Volumetric Pipette – Transfers single fixed liquid volume with very high precision
- Micropipette – Transfers microliter volumes accurately in molecular biology laboratories
- Burette – Dispenses liquids precisely during titration and quantitative chemical analysis
- Glass Funnel – Transfers liquids safely and supports filtration using filter paper
- Separatory Funnel – Separates immiscible liquids based on density differences effectively
10-20 Heating & Temperature Control
- Bunsen Burner – Provides direct flame for heating sterilization and combustion experiments
- Hot Plate – Heats chemicals safely without open flame for laboratory use
- Magnetic Stirrer Hot Plate – Simultaneously heats and stirs solutions using magnetic stir bar
- Heating Mantle – Uniformly heats round bottom flasks safely without flame
- Water Bath – Gently heats samples at controlled constant temperatures uniformly
- Oil Bath – Provides higher temperature heating compared to standard water baths
- Dry Bath – Heats tubes uniformly using solid metal heating blocks
- Incubator – Maintains constant temperature for microbial growth and sample incubation
- Shaking Incubator – Incubates samples while continuously shaking for proper aeration
- Muffle Furnace – Performs high temperature heating ashing and material testing
20-30 Sterilization & Clean Lab
- Autoclave – Sterilizes instruments media using high pressure saturated steam
- Laminar Flow Hood – Provides sterile airflow environment preventing contamination during work
- Fume Hood – Removes hazardous fumes protecting users during chemical handling
- UV Sterilization Cabinet – Sterilizes tools surfaces using ultraviolet radiation exposure
- Anaerobic Jar – Creates oxygen free conditions for anaerobic bacterial culture
- Desiccator – Stores moisture sensitive samples in controlled dry environment
- Hot Air Oven – Sterilizes glassware using dry heat at high temperatures
- Biosafety Cabinet – Protects user sample and environment from biohazards
- Alcohol Burner – Provides small flame for quick sterilization tasks
- Sterilization Tray – Organizes instruments during sterilization and laboratory procedures
30-40 Cooling, Storage & Preservation
- Laboratory Refrigerator – Stores chemicals samples safely at controlled low temperatures
- Deep Freezer – Preserves biological samples reagents at minus twenty degrees
- Ultra Low Freezer – Stores DNA enzymes samples long term at extreme cold
- Cryogenic Freezer – Preserves samples using liquid nitrogen ultra cold temperatures
- Cryovials – Securely store biological samples at ultra low temperatures
- Ice Bath – Provides rapid cooling for temperature sensitive reactions
- Cold Room – Maintains low temperature workspace for sensitive experiments
- Sample Storage Rack – Organizes samples systematically for easy identification retrieval
- Vaccine Refrigerator – Stores vaccines maintaining required temperature stability continuously
- Cooling Circulator – Controls temperature of instruments during experimental operations
40-50 Measuring & Weighing Instruments
- Analytical Balance – Measures mass with extremely high precision and accuracy
- Top Loading Balance – Performs routine weighing tasks quickly with moderate accuracy
- pH Meter – Measures acidity alkalinity levels of liquid solutions accurately
- Conductivity Meter – Determines ionic concentration through electrical conductivity measurement
- Thermometer – Measures temperature of samples reactions and environments
- Digital Temperature Probe – Monitors temperature continuously with fast digital readings
- Pressure Gauge – Displays pressure levels in gas lines reactors systems
- Barometer – Measures atmospheric pressure for environmental laboratory studies
- Hygrometer – Measures humidity levels inside laboratories chambers rooms
- Moisture Analyzer – Determines moisture content present in solid samples
50-60 Analytical & Testing Instruments
- UV Vis Spectrophotometer – Measures absorbance to quantify chemical biomolecule concentration
- Colorimeter – Determines concentration based on solution color intensity
- Fluorometer – Detects fluorescence for highly sensitive biological analysis
- Gas Chromatograph – Separates analyzes volatile compounds in complex mixtures
- HPLC System – Separates identifies quantifies compounds in liquid samples
- Mass Spectrometer – Determines molecular weight structure of chemical compounds
- Refractometer – Measures refractive index to determine concentration purity
- Turbidity Meter – Measures cloudiness of liquids mainly water samples
- Viscometer – Measures viscosity thickness flow properties of liquids
- TOC Analyzer – Measures total organic carbon in water samples
60-70 Separation & Sample Processing
- Centrifuge – Separates components based on density using rapid rotation
- Ultracentrifuge – Separates subcellular particles proteins viruses efficiently
- Microcentrifuge – Processes small volume samples in molecular laboratories
- Centrifuge Tubes – Holds samples securely during high speed centrifugation
- Filter Paper – Separates solids from liquids through filtration process
- Vacuum Pump – Creates vacuum for filtration evaporation laboratory processes
- Cold Trap – Condenses vapors protecting vacuum pumps systems
- Rotary Evaporator – Removes solvents efficiently under reduced pressure
- Homogenizer – Breaks mixes samples into uniform consistency
- Sonicator – Disrupts cells mixes samples using ultrasonic waves
70-80 Microscopy & Imaging
- Compound Microscope – Observes cells bacteria tissues at high magnification
- Stereo Microscope – Views large specimens surfaces in three dimensional appearance
- Electron Microscope – Provides ultra high resolution imaging of microscopic structures
- Slides – Holds specimen samples for microscopic examination
- Cover Slips – Protects specimens ensures clear microscopic viewing
- Staining Rack – Holds slides securely during staining procedures
- Microtome – Cuts extremely thin tissue sections for microscopy
- Cryostat – Cuts frozen tissue sections at low temperatures
- Hemocytometer – Counts cells accurately under microscope grid
- Digital Camera Attachment – Captures microscope images for documentation analysis
80-90 Molecular Biology & Diagnostics
- PCR Machine – Amplifies DNA sequences through repeated temperature cycling
- Gel Electrophoresis Unit – Separates DNA RNA proteins by size
- UV Transilluminator – Visualizes nucleic acids stained in gels
- Blotting System – Transfers biomolecules onto membranes for detection
- ELISA Reader – Quantifies antigens antibodies using colorimetric assays
- Colony Counter – Counts microbial colonies on agar plates accurately
- Bioreactor – Grows microorganisms cells under controlled conditions
- CO2 Incubator – Maintains carbon dioxide environment for cell culture
- Laboratory Shaker – Mixes cultures continuously for uniform growth
- Hemoglobinometer – Measures hemoglobin concentration levels in blood samples
90-10 Safety Gear & Accessories
- Lab Coat – Protects clothing skin from chemical biological exposure
- Gloves – Prevents direct contact with hazardous substances
- Safety Goggles – Protects eyes from splashes particles chemicals
- Fire Extinguisher – Controls extinguishes small laboratory fires safely
- Safety Shower – Rinses chemicals from body during emergencies
- Eye Wash Station – Flushes eyes immediately after chemical exposure
- Chemical Spill Kit – Contains absorbs neutralizes accidental chemical spills
- First Aid Kit – Treats minor injuries cuts burns emergencies
- Retort Stand Clamp – Supports laboratory apparatus during experiments heating
- Lab Timer – Tracks reaction incubation time accurately consistently
Wrapped Notes
- Products are designed to meet standard laboratory applications and compliance requirements.
- Actual product design and performance may differ based on model and customization.
- Installation, operation, and safety instructions must be followed as per supplied manuals.
- Regular servicing and calibration are recommended for optimal performance.
- Availability of products may vary depending on region and production scope.
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